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Tactic 44 of 99

The Confident Delivery

Certainty is contagious, even when it’s unearned.

What it is

We tend to believe people who sound sure. Confidence is a shortcut for competence. Unfortunately, confidence and accuracy are only loosely linked. The loudest person is often just the loudest person.

Spot it

Certainty with no evidence. “Trust me.” “Everyone knows that.” No “I think,” no “probably,” on things that can’t be certain.

Counter it

Ask a simple question: “How do you know?” Real expertise has an answer. Bluster changes the subject.

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