All 99
Tactic 49 of 99

The Magic "Because"

Give a reason, any reason, and resistance drops.

What it is

You attach a “because” to a request. In Ellen Langer’s photocopier study, people let someone go ahead at the photocopier far more often when a reason was given, even an empty one (“because I have to make copies”): 93% versus 60%. But only for a small favor. When the favor was bigger, the empty reason did nothing; only a real one helped. “Because” greases small asks. Big asks need a real reason.

Spot it

Reasons that sound like reasons but explain nothing.

Counter it

Ask: “Does this reason actually justify the request?” Strip out the “because” and see if the ask still stands.

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